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Table 2 Assessing of clinical impact in two patients groups (newly diagnosed/follow-up), according to different scales used

From: Disability and health-related quality of life in outpatients with generalised anxiety disorder treated in psychiatric clinics: is there still room for improvement?

Scale

Characteristics

Total (n = 790, 100.0%)

Newly diagnosed (n = 124, 15.7%)

Follow-up (n = 666, 84.3%)

P value

HAM-A

Intensity of the categorised anxiety

   

< 0.001

 

Intense (> 24)

45.2%

56.9%

43.0%

 
 

Moderate (16-24)

33.8%

38.2%

32.9%

 
 

Mild (10-15)

11.3%

4.1%

12.6%

 
 

Without anxiety (0-9)

9.8%

0.8%

11.4%

 
 

Subscale for psychic anxiety

12.3 (4.9)

14.2 (3.6)

12.0 (5.0)

< 0.001

 

Subscale for somatic anxiety

10.8 (5.2)

12.6 (4.5)

10.4 (5.2)

< 0.001

 

Total scoring

23.1 (9.4)

26.8 (7.3)

22.4 (9.6)

< 0.001

CGI

Psychiatrist

3.8 (1.1)

4.2 (0.8)

3.7 (1.1)

< 0.001

 

Patient

4.2 (1.3)

4.7 (1.0)

4.1 (1.3)

< 0.001

SDI

Incapacity for work

5.3 (2.7)

5.7 (2.4)

5.3 (2.8)

NS

 

Incapacity for social life

5.6 (2.6)

5.9 (2.2)

5.5 (2.6)

NS

 

Incapacity for family relationships

5.1 (2.5)

5.6 (2.2)

5.1 (2.6)

NS

 

General incapacity (work-social-family)

16.0 (7.0)

17.1 (6.0)

15.9 (7.2)

NS

 

Perceived stress

5.3 (2.3)

5.7 (2.1)

5.2 (2.4)

0.032

 

Perceived social support

56.1 (26.1)

59.0 (23.9)

55.7 (26.4)

NS

SF-36

Physical health summary index

43.3 (9.0)

43.3 (8.9)

43.3 (9.1)

NS

 

Z Punctuation physical health summary index

-0.7 (0.9)

-0.7 (0.9)

-0.7 (0.9)

NS

 

Mental health summary index

30.0 (11.4)

25.4 (8.5)

30.8 (11.7)

< 0.001

 

Z Punctuation mental health summary index

-2.0 (1.1)

-2.5 (0.8)

-1.9 (1.2)

< 0.001

  1. Values are expressed as mean (SD) or percentages.
  2. CGI = clinical global impression of disease; HAM-A = Hamilton Anxiety scale (HAM-A); NS = not significant SDS = Sheeham Disability Scale (SDS); SF-36 = 36-item short-form health-related quality of life questionnaire.