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Table 3 Differences between psychiatrists and family physicians in Attitude scale

From: Knowledge of and attitudes towards electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) among psychiatrists and family physicians in Saudi Arabia

Attitudes scale

Correct answer (positive attitude)

P value

Psychiatrists N = 86

Family physicians N = 40

All N = 126

Psychiatrists often abuse ECT

81 (94.2%)

32 (80.0%)

113 (89.7%)

0.015

ECT is used to control violent patients

64 (74.4%)

29 (72.5%)

93 (73.8%)

0.820

ECT is used as a punishment

86 (100%)

40 (100%)

126 (100%)

None

ECT can cause pain

55 (64.0%)

21 (52.5%)

76 (60.35%)

0.221

ECT is dangerous and may cause death

83 (96.5%)

29 (72.5%)

112 (88.9%)

0.0001

ECT should only be used as a final resort

61 (70.9%)

16 (40.0%)

77 (61.1%)

0.001

ECT is used more often for treating the poor people

81 (94.2%)

35 (87.5%)

116 (92.1%)

0.196

ECT is used more often in minority populations

59 (68.6%)

19 (47.5%)

78 (61.9%)

0.023

ECT is an outdated, obsolete procedure

82 (95.3%)

31 (77.5%)

113 (89.7%)

0.002

ECT can cause permanent brain damage

83 (96.5%)

29 (72.5%)

112 (88.9%)

0.0001

ECT should be illegal to perform

85 (98.8%)

33 (82.5%)

118 (93.7%)

0.0001

Total attitude score

9.54 (1.16)

7.85 (2.39)

9.00 (1.82)

0.0001