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Table 2 Comparison of the prevalence of low bone mass in schizophrenic patients versus the general community in Japanese subjects

From: Effect of age and disease on bone mass in Japanese patients with schizophrenia

Age subgroup, years

Prevalence of low bone mass (t < 1.0)

Prevalence of severe low bone mass (t < 2.5)

 

Schizophrenia, %

Community, %

Schizophrenia, %

Community, %

Male:

    

20 to 29

0(0/20)

6.7 (1/15)

0(0/20)

0 (0/15)

30 to 39

27.9(12/43)*

7.1 (2/28)

0(0/43)

0 (0/28)

40 to 49

34.4(11/32)*

8.8 (5/57)

0(0/32)

0 (0/57)

50 to 59

42.5(17/40)*

12.2 (11/90)

2.5(1/40)

0 (0/90)

60 to 69

60(18/30)*

17.1 (13/76)

3.3(1/30)

0 (0/76)

70 or older

92.3(12/13)*

31.1 (19/61)

30.8(4/13)*

0 (0/61)

Female:

    

20 to 29

16.7(4/24)

13.3 (2/15)

0(0/24)

0 (0/15)

30 to 39

21.9(7/32)

15.0 (6/40)

0(0/32)

0 (0/40)

40 to 49

23.5(8/34)

24.2 (15/62)

0(0/34)

0 (0/62)

50 to 59

51.3(20/39)

54.4 (74/136)

2.6(1/39)

0 (0/136)

60 to 69

85.7(24/28)

78.0 (117/150)

7.1(2/28)*

0 (0/150)

70 or older

96.3(26/27)

85.3 (87/102)

14.8(4/27)*

1.0 (1/102)

  1. The obtained data were analyzed using a χ2 test or Fisher's exact test between schizophrenic patients and general community. *P < 0.05