From: Multiple physical symptoms in a military population: a cross-sectional study
Combat exposure | Mean number of symptoms (SD) | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) a |
---|---|---|---|
Discharged weapon in direct combat | 3.31 (4.60) | 1.57 (0.95–2.59) | 1.09 (0.58–2.08) |
Thought I might be killed | 4.38 (5.20) | 2.18 (1.32–3.61) | 2.67 (1.56–4.58) |
Seeing dead or wounded | 3.70 (5.10) | 1.12 (0.65–1.94) | 1.25 (0.70–2.28) |
Handled bodies | 3.81 (5.12) | 1.22 (0.74–2.01) | 1.33 (0.76–2.25) |
Aided wounded | 3.94 (4.93) | 1.0 (0.60–1.67) | 1.12 (0.64–1.96) |
Came under small arm fire | 3.81 (5.05) | 1.32 (0.8–2.17) | 1.97 (1.10–3.53) |
Came under mortar, missile, artillery fire | 4.29 (5.95) | 1.73 (1.05–2.85) | 2.21 (1.27–3.89) |
Experienced landmine strikes | 3.92 (5.99) | 0.74 (0.17–3.20) | 0.82 (0.18–3.63) |
Experienced hostility from civilians | 5.44 (7.0) | 2.54 (0.81–7.95) | 3.05 (0.93–10.0) |
Involved in combat with enemy vessels | 3.45 (4.86) | 0.74 (0.45–1.22) | 1.12 (0.61–2.06) |
Health limiting participation in vigorous activities | 6.42 (6.72) | 5.12 (3.04–8.63) | 5.01 (2.52–9.97) |