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Table 1 MOODS-SR and TALS-SR domain scores in 475 L'Aquila survivors with DSM-5 PTSD: gender differences

From: New DSM-5 maladaptive symptoms in PTSD: gender differences and correlations with mood spectrum symptoms in a sample of high school students following survival of an earthquake

 

Total

Males

Females

p

 

mean ± SD

mean ± SD

mean ± SD

 

MOODS-SR

    

Mood-depressive

11.36 ± 5.13

10.25 ± 5.43

12.06 ± 4.82

.045

Mood-manic

12.73 ± 4.96

13.22 ± 5.62

12.43 ± 4.49

.558

Energy-depressive

3.93 ± 2.20

3.55 ± 2.26

4.17 ± 2.14

.090

Energy-manic

5.40 ± 2.58

5.11 ± 2.80

5.59 ± 2.42

.320

Cognition-depressive

10.02 ± 5.48

9.72 ± 6.29

10.20 ± 4.93

.434

Cognition-manic

7.20 ± 4.59

7.78 ± 5.40

6.84 ± 3.99

.414

Rhythmicity

12.02 ± 5.42

10.71 ± 6.27

12.85 ± 4.66

.027

Total depressive

25.31 ± 11.10

23.52 ± 11.61

26.43 ± 10.67

.059

Total manic

25.34 ± 9.96

26.11 ± 11.20

24.85 ± 9.13

.643

TALS-SR

    

Loss events

4.33 ± 1.72

3.85 ± 1.72

4.63 ± 1.67

.004

Grief reactions

12.66 ± 5.37

11.92 ± 5.50

13.12 ± 5.27

.166

Potential traumatic events

4.73 ± 2.54

4.80 ± 2.88

4.68 ± 2.31

.923

Reactions to losses

10.14 ± 3.03

9.12 ± 2.86

10.78 ± 2.96

.001

Re-experiencing

5.08 ± 1.71

4.59 ± 1.78

5.41 ± 1.59

.002

Avoidance and numbing

5.88 ± 1.69

5.64 ± 1.71

6.03 ± 1.67

.096

Maladaptive coping

1.52 ± 1.47

1.85 ± 1.49

1.32 ± 1.42

.012

Arousal

3.34 ± 1.20

2.75 ± 1.22

3.71 ± 1.03

<.001