Skip to main content

Table 2 Differences between psychiatrists and family physicians in knowledge scale

From: Knowledge of and attitudes towards electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) among psychiatrists and family physicians in Saudi Arabia

Knowledge scale

Correct answer (better knowledge)

P value

Psychiatrists N = (86)

Family physicians N = (40)

All N = (126)

ECT is used more often in Saudi Arabia than in the USA (F)

84 (97.7%)

35 (87.5%)

119 (94.4%)

0.020

ECT has been used for the first time in the 1930s (T)

54 (62.8%)

30 (75.0%)

84 (66.7%)

0.176

The anesthetic level during ECT should be as deep as possible (F)

70 (81.4%)

29 (72.5%)

99 (78.6%)

0.257

ECT is more effective, and helps to relieve depression faster than drugs do (T)

81 (94.2%)

22 (55.0%)

103 (81.7%)

0.0001

ECT is contraindicated in patients with prior history of myocardial infarction (F)

64 (74.4%)

21 (52.5%)

85 (67.5%)

0.015

In Saudi Arabia ECT can be administered only under general anesthesia (T)

75 (87.2%)

14 (35.0%)

89 (70.6%)

0.0001

ECT can be done in Saudi Arabia without muscle relaxation (F)

74 (86.0%)

28 (70.0%)

102 (81.0%)

0.033

ECT can be used over the age of 65 (T)

76 (88.4%)

14 (35.0%)

90 (71.4%)

0.0001

The longer the seizure duration, the more effective the treatment (F)

41 (47.7%)

35 (87.5%)

76 (60.3%)

0.0001

Recommended weekly frequency of the sessions are two or three (T)

79 (91.9%)

18 (45.0%)

97 (77.0%)

0.0001

Total knowledge score: mean (SD)

8.12 (1.25)

6.15 (1.25)

7.49 (1.55)

0.0001