Table 1 Characteristics of studies included in the systematic review and meta-analysis
From: The prevalence of depression among patients with tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Study name | Country | Sample size | Type of TB | Year data collected | Depression assessment instrument | Prevalence in male (%) | Prevalence in female (%) | Overall prevalence | NOS quality score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aamir et al. [26] | Pakistan | 65 | MDR-TB | 2007–2008 | HADS |  |  | 36.9 | Low |
Anwar et al. [27] | Pakistan | 60 | TB | 2009 | BDI-II | 86.1 | 70.8 | 80 | Low |
Javald et al. [28] | Pakistan | 289 | MDR-TB | 2012–2013 | HDRS | 81.3 | 92.9 | 69.55 | High |
Ahmed et al. [29] | Pakistan | 83 | TB | 2015 | HDRS | Â | Â | 49.4 | Low |
Hussain et al. [15] | Pakistan | 108 | TB | 2007 | HADS | 50 | 45.3 | 46.3 | Moderate |
Amreen et al. [29] | Pakistan | 100 | TB | 2014 | PHQ9 | Â | Â | 56 | Moderate |
Mehreen et al. [30] | Pakistan | 213 | MDR-TB | 2013 | HDRS | Â | Â | 65.5 | High |
Yilmaz et al. [46] | Turkey | 208 | TB | 2014–2015 | HADS | 60.3 | 61.0 | 60.5 | Moderate |
Ravi et al. [32] | India | 120 | TB | 2017–2018 | PHQ9 | 50 | 47.4 | 49 | Moderate |
Kumar et al. [33] | India | 100 | TB | 2015 | BDI-II | Â | Â | 35 | Low |
Basu et al. [34] | India | 110 | TB | 2012 | PHQ9 | 72 | 72.7 | 61.8 | Moderate |
Dahiya et al. [35] | India | 106 | TB | 2016 | BDI-II | 42.86 | 77.3 | 50 | Moderate |
Arjun et al. [36] | India | 200 | TB | 2009–2011 | HDRS | 39.8 | 39.1 | 39.5 | Moderate |
Chandra et al. [37] | India | 100 | MDR-TB | 2014–2015 | HADS | 56.3 | 52.8 | 55 | Moderate |
Mrinalini et al. [38] | India | 100 | TB/HIV | 2012–2014 | PHQ9 |  |  | 16 | Moderate |
Dos et al., 2016 [43] | Brazil | 86 | MDR-TB | 2013 | HADS | 28.3 | 46.2 | 31.4 | Low |
Wang et al. [44] | China | 1252 | TB | 2014–2015 | PHQ9 | 18.4 | 16.76 | 17.7 | High |
Baba et al. [39] | Nigeria | 65 | TB | 2008 | PHQ9 | 29.3 | 25 | 27.7 | Low |
Larson et al. [40] | Nigeria | 371 | TB/HIV | 2013–2015 | PHQ9 | 29.9 | 26.9 | 30 | High |
Ige et al. [18] | Nigeria | 88 | TB | 2010 | HDRS | 20 | 57.1 | 45.5 | Low |
Kehbila et al. [45] | Cameroon | 265 | TB | 2015 | PHQ9 | 22.6 | 38.2 | 61.1 | High |
Duko et al. [19] | Ethiopia | 417 | TB | 2014 | HADS | 43.8 | 43.2 | 43.4 | High |
Ambaw et al. [11] | Ethiopia | 657 | TB | 2015 | PHQ9 | 49.7 | 58.1 | 54 | High |
Dasa et al. [41] | Ethiopia | 403 | TB | 2017 | PHQ9 | Â | Â | 51.9 | High |
Molla et al. [42] | Ethiopia | 415 | TB | 2018 | PHQ9 | 39.6 | 51.9 | 31.1 | High |