Independent variables
|
Postpartum depression
|
COR (95% CI)
|
AOR (95% CI)
|
---|
Yes
|
No
|
---|
Marital status
|
Married
|
60
|
223
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Single
|
36
|
13
|
10.3 (5.14, 20.63)
|
4.9 (1.27, 16.74)**
|
Divorced/widowed/separated
|
6
|
40
|
0.56 (0.23, 1.37)
|
0.61 (0.31, 1.20)
|
Satisfaction with child’s gender
|
Dissatisfied
|
30
|
28
|
3.69 (2.07, 7.58)
|
3.10 (1.62, 6.69)**
|
Satisfied
|
72
|
248
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
IPV
|
No violence
|
41
|
247
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Psychological
|
50
|
22
|
13.69 (7.51, 24.37)
|
6.5 (1.98, 15.85)**
|
Sexual and physical
|
11
|
7
|
9.46 (3.47, 25.89)
|
3.46 (2.34, 18.55)**
|
Depression during PX
|
Yes
|
53
|
34
|
7.69 (4.54, 13.06)
|
3.2 (2.81, 8.91)***
|
No
|
49
|
242
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Unplanned pregnancy
|
Yes
|
53
|
71
|
3.56 (2.15, 8.16)
|
2.5 (1.76, 7.23)*
|
No
|
43
|
205
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Maternal current substance use
|
Yes
|
37
|
50
|
2.57 (1.55, 4.27)
|
1.8 (1.16, 3.75)**
|
No
|
65
|
226
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Social support
|
Poor
|
10
|
53
|
0.45 (0.22, 0.94)
|
0.58 (0.24, 1.44)
|
Good
|
92
|
223
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Current alcoholism in husband
|
Yes
|
48
|
53
|
3.74 (2.29, 6.11)
|
2.2 (1.48, 5.34)**
|
No
|
54
|
223
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Mode of delivery
|
Vaginal
|
57
|
216
|
Reference
|
Reference
|
Cesarean section
|
30
|
24
|
4.7 (2.57, 18.72)
|
2.5 (0.89, 16.25)
|
Instrumental
|
15
|
36
|
1.58 (0.81, 3.01)
|
(0.52, 2.45)
|
- Reference: implies groups with the lowest risk for the postpartum depression in binary logistic regression
- IPV intimate partner violence
- *p-value < 0.05, ** p-value < 0.01, *** p-value < 0.001, Hosmer and Lemeshow test (p-value = 0.68)