From: Patients with first versus multiple episodes of self-harm: how do their profiles differ?
Patients with first episode N = 764 (44.2%) | Patients with multiple episodes N = 966 (55.8%) | Statistics | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sites, % (N) | χ2(3) = 4.123 | .249 | ||
Lausanne | 48.6 (371) | 50.8 (491) | ||
Geneva | 11.8 (90) | 13.7 (132) | ||
Neuchatel | 19.6 (150) | 16.6 (160) | ||
Valais | 20.0 (153) | 18.9 (183) | ||
Gender, % (N) | Fisher’s exact test | .005 | ||
Male | 47.1 (360) | 40.2 (388) | ||
Female | 52.9 (404) | 59.7 (577) | ||
Other | 0.0 (0) | 0.1 (1) | ||
Age, Mean (SD) | 38.74 (16.41) | 37.82 (14.07) | t(1506.150) = 1.235 | .217 |
Legal status, % (N) | Fisher’s exact test | .014 | ||
Swiss nationality | 67.2 (399) | 74.5 (545) | ||
Legally transiting in Switzerland | 1.5 (9) | 0.7 (5) | ||
Permit B | 8.1 (48) | 5.1 (37) | ||
Permit C | 10.6 (63) | 8.1 (59) | ||
Permit F | 2.0 (12) | 1.1 (8) | ||
Permit L | 0.3 (2) | 0.8 (6) | ||
Permit N | 1.5 (9) | 1.6 (12) | ||
NEM status | 2.4 (14) | 1.5 (11) | ||
Clandestine | 4.4 (26) | 4.0 (29) | ||
Non-accompanied minor | 0.5 (3) | 0.0 (0) | ||
Other | 1.5 (9) | 2.7 (20) | ||
Problematic socioeconomic situation, % (N) | 51.9 (356) | 63.3 (519) | χ2(1) = 19.932 | < .001 |
Lifestyle, % (N) | χ2(8) = 34.781 | < .001 | ||
By him/herself | 21.8 (165) | 28.2 (271) | ||
Couple without children | 19.4 (147) | 14.2 (136) | ||
Couple with children | 24.9 (189) | 20.0 (192) | ||
By his or her parents | 16.4 (124) | 14.2 (136) | ||
Shared accommodation | 4.5 (34) | 3.8 (36) | ||
Foster care, institution for the elderly, etc. | 4.1 (31) | 7.7 (74) | ||
Incarcerated | 4.6 (35) | 6.3 (60) | ||
Homeless | 1.8 (14) | 1.7 (16) | ||
Other | 2.5 (19) | 4.1 (39) | ||
Civil status, % (N) | χ2(4) = 19.433 | < .001 | ||
Single | 49.0 (365) | 54.3 (503) | ||
Married or registered partnership | 29.4 (219) | 20.3 (188) | ||
Divorced | 12.8 (95) | 16.0 (148) | ||
Separated | 6.3 (47) | 6.7 (62) | ||
Widowed | 2.6 (19) | 2.8 (26) | ||
Level of education, % (N) | Fisher’s exact test | < .001 | ||
Compulsory schooling | 20.9 (101) | 26.7 (141) | ||
Apprenticeship | 32.6 (158) | 30.5 (161) | ||
Maturity diploma | 6.8 (33) | 7.6 (40) | ||
Professional/commercial/technical school | 17.8 (86) | 11.7 (62) | ||
University | 16.3 (79) | 14.4 (76) | ||
No completed schooling | 2.5 (12) | 3.0 (16) | ||
Out of school | 1.7 (8) | 2.5 (13) | ||
Specialized courses | 0.8 (4) | 2.5 (13) | ||
Other | 0.6 (3) | 1.1 (6) | ||
Professional activity, % (N) | χ2(7) = 86.099 | < .001 | ||
Apprentice | 15.9 (114) | 13.0 (115) | ||
Full-time worker | 23.3 (167) | 14.7 (130) | ||
Part-time worker | 9.3 (67) | 7.1 (63) | ||
Household activity | 2.4 (17) | 2.7 (24) | ||
Unemployed | 27.6 (198) | 29.2 (259) | ||
Retired or equivalent | 7.4 (53) | 3.6 (32) | ||
Invalidity insurance | 8.9 (64) | 24.4 (216) | ||
Other | 5.3 (38) | 5.4 (48) | ||
Legal representative, % (N) | Fisher’s exact test | < .001 | ||
Him/herself | 96.2 (713) | 87.6 (781) | ||
Parents | 1.1 (8) | 2.0 (18) | ||
Curatorship | 2.3 (17) | 9.8 (87) | ||
Other | 0.4 (3) | 0.7 (6) |