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Table 2 Dose of drugs for mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, antidepressants and BZRAs divided by age and sex

From: Effect of age and sex on prescriptions for outpatients with bipolar disorder in the MUSUBI study: a cross‑sectional study

 

Sex

Age (years)

Males

Females

Significance

 ≤ 39

40–64

 ≥ 65

Significance

N = 1408

N = 1698

N = 676

N = 1899

N = 531

Mood stabilizers

 Lithium

599.9 (248.1)

519.2 (235.4)

 < 0.001

601.7 (275.7)

579.7 (241.0)

447.5 (186.0)

 < 0.001

 Valproate

535.8 (272.0)

504.2 (268.9)

0.083

490.6 (281.6)

543.7 (273.4)

451.9 (231.6)

 < 0.001

 Lamotrigine

160.2 (98.6)

158.2 (103.0)

0.780

159.9 (98.4)

161.1 (103.6)

143.0 (88.5)

0.376

 Carbamazepine

354.9 (208.8)

372.1 (197.4)

0.606

352.3 (199.0)

384.4 (211.7)

288.0 (145.9)

0.098

Other medications

 Antipsychotics

206.0 (227.4)

218.8 (264.1)

0.302

196.2 (209.5)

225.9 (268.5)

180.3 (201.4)

0.018

 Antidepressants

125.2 (101.1)

127.1 (106.3)

0.746

121.9 (97.6)

131.5 (104.7)

109.4 (108.1)

0.024

 BZRAs

14.4 (19.5)

15.1 (28.1)

0.484

14.3 (27.4)

15.6 (25.0)

12.4 (19.9)

0.078

  1. BZRAs, benzodiazepine receptor agonists