Skip to main content

Table 2 Additional characteristics of respondents with bipolar disorder

From: The economic and humanistic burden of bipolar disorder in adults in the United States

Characteristic

Respondents with bipolar disorder by depressive symptom severity

None/mild (n = 1401)

Moderate (n = 889)

Severe (n = 1293)

Number of depressive episodes in the past year, mean (SD)

3.1 (5.0)

4.5 (5.3)b

7.4 (7.3)b

Number of manic episodes in the past year, mean (SD)

2.6 (4.6)

3.7 (5.1)b

5.3 (6.2)b

Number of hospitalizations related to mood, emotions, or behavior in the past year, mean (SD)

0.7 (3.9)

1.5 (5.2)b

1.5 (6.0)b

Type of bipolar disorder, n (%)a

 Type I

394 (40.7%)

184 (37.0%)

334 (40.5%)

 Type II

365 (37.7%)

222 (44.7%)

322 (39.1%)

 Unspecified

208 (21.5%)

91 (18.3%)

168 (20.4%)

Age at diagnosis of bipolar disorder, mean (SD)a

27.3 (12.6)

24.8 (12.2)b

24.9 (11.5)b

Healthcare practitioner who diagnosed bipolar disorder, n (%)a

 Psychiatrist

634 (65.6%)

283 (56.9%)

473 (57.4%)

 Primary Care Physician/General Practitioner/Internist

143 (14.8%)

86 (17.3%)

137 (16.6%)

 Psychologist

116 (12.0%)

81 (16.3%)

137 (16.6%)

 Nurse Practitioner/Physician Assistant in a psychiatry practice

29 (3.0%)

18 (3.6%)

27 (3.3%)

 Nurse Practitioner/Physician Assistant in a primary care physician/general practitioner/internist practice

16 (1.7%)

11 (2.2%)

17 (2.1%)

 Other

29 (3.0%)

18 (3.6%)

33 (4.0%)

Diagnosis of MDD prior to bipolar disorder diagnosis, n (%)a

582 (60.2%)

361 (72.6%)b

636 (77.2%)b

  1. MDD, major depressive disorder; n, number of respondents; SD, standard deviation
  2. aNumber of respondents was lower for type of bipolar disorder, age at diagnosis of bipolar disorder, healthcare practitioner who diagnosed bipolar disorder, and diagnosis of MDD prior to bipolar disorder diagnosis (none/mild: n = 967, moderate: n = 497, severe: n = 824)
  3. bSignificant at p < 0.05 across depressive symptom severity cohorts [reference = none/mild]