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Table 1 Demographic and Clinical Details of Recruited Subjects

From: Gut microbiota and its relation to inflammation in patients with bipolar depression: a cross-sectional study

Demographic and Clinical Indexes

BD

HCs

P

N = 72

%

N = 16

%

Sex

 Female

33

47.14

9

56.25

0.59

 Male

37

52.86

7

43.75

Age (year, mean ± SD)

24.16 ± 9.26

42.75 ± 11.22

 < 0.001

BMI (kg/m2, mean ± SD)

21.39 ± 9.32

21.89 ± 12.29

0.60

MARDS Scores (mean ± SD)

25.93 ± 10.18

0

 < 0.001

YMRS Scores (mean ± SD)

0.45 ± 0.80

0.44 ± 0.73

0.81

Onset age (year, mean ± SD)

19.29 ± 7.58

–

–

Duration of illness (year, mean ± SD)

4.92 ± 5.63

–

–

Bipolar diagnosis

 I

13

18.06

   

 II

45

62.50

   

 Other

14

19.44

   

Family history

 Yes

16

22.22

   

 No

44

61.11

   

 Unknown

12

16.67

   
  1. BD Bipolar disorder; HCs Healthy controls; BMI Body Mass Index; MARDS Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale; YMRS Young Mania Rating Scale