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Table 3 Serum cytokine concentrations in 41 women with perimenopausal depression, compared to those women without perimenopausal depression (n = 24)

From: The role of cytokines and hot flashes in perimenopausal depression

Cytokine

Perimenopausal women with depression (n = 41)

Perimenopausal women without depression (n = 24)

P value, Mann-Whitney

TNFα

7.07 (1.79 to 18.10)

3.99 (3.01 to 16.50)

0.537, NS

IL-6

1.89 (0.23 to 4.33)

6.23 (0.95 to 22.10)

0.900, NS

IL-10

3.44 (1.08 to 12.00)

3.18 (1.31 to 12.90)

0.726, NS

  1. The results of cytokines are expressed as medians (10% to 90%). Unit of serum cytokine concentration is pg/ml.
  2. IL = interleukin; NS = not significant; TNF = tumor necrosis factor.