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Table 1 Comparison of clinical characteristics, personality, and temperament between patients with Internet addiction, those with alcohol dependence and healthy controls

From: Shared psychological characteristics that are linked to aggression between patients with Internet addiction and those with alcohol dependence

 

Internet addiction (N = 30)

 

Alcohol dependence (N = 30)

 

Healthy control (N = 30)

 

p value

Post hoc tests

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Age (years)

22.67

6.69

30.03

5.89

25.33

2.77

<.001

A > H > I

Education (years)

15.47

8.00

13.40

2.37

14.80

1.67

.131

 

Duration of illness

11.17

5.64

12.67

6.10

    

BDI

17.00

10.90

22.73

13.79

3.43

4.34

<.001

I = A > H

BAI

16.07

12.73

18.67

13.59

3.77

3.63

<.001

I = A > H

IAT

76.33

5.79

      

AUDIT-K

  

25.07

6.70

    

NEO-PI-R

        

  Agreeableness

38.03

5.78

37.33

6.09

42.63

4.55

.001

H > I = A

  Conscientiousness

33.33

8.44

36.43

9.93

42.50

5.09

<.001

H > I = A

  Extraversion

34.87

7.71

36.37

8.50

42.27

4.13

<.001

H > I = A

  Neuroticism

39.13

7.11

39.07

8.37

28.50

6.69

<.001

I = A > H

  Openness to experience

36.70

5.31

36.47

4.08

39.83

4.21

.008

H > I = A

BIS-11

        

  Cognitive

18.33

3.63

19.50

3.85

16.43

2.42

.006

A > I = H

  Motor

22.83

6.90

23.37

7.29

17.47

4.71

<.001

I = A > H

  Nonplan

27.07

5.75

28.57

5.35

22.67

2.56

<.001

I = A > H

  Total

68.40

14.95

71.43

14.39

56.57

7.59

<.001

I = A > H

Anger expression

        

  State

26.07

14.15

22.67

15.23

10.77

1.50

<.001

I = A > H

  Trait

22.90

5.02

23.70

8.18

17.70

5.48

.001

I = A > H

  1. Kruskal–Wallis test was used to compare distribution of ranks across the three groups. For post hoc comparison, Mann–Whitney U test with a Bonferroni correction was used.