Table 2 Compression of the 26-item Eating Attitude Test (EAT-26) scores among schizophrenic patients with DEBs (i.e., earning an EAT-26 score of ≥ 20, n = 64) based on biopsychosocial factors
From: Biopsychosocial factors associated with disordered eating behaviors in schizophrenia
Variables | Categories | EAT-26 (total score) | Testa |
|---|---|---|---|
M ± SD (range) | |||
Age | 20–29 | 29.89 ± 6.91 (22–49) | F = 2.58 |
30–39 | 28.62 ± 7.16 (22–49) | ||
40–49 | 35.66 ± 8.08 (29–49) | ||
50–60 | 34.14 ± 10.77 (22–49) | ||
Gender | Male | 29.35 ± 8.05 (22–49) | t = − 1.20 |
Female | 31.93 ± 7.86 (22–49) | ||
Marital status | Married | 28.26 ± 7.17 (22–49) | t = − 1.91 |
Single | 32.33 ± 8.02 (22–49) | ||
Residence | Private home | 31.35 ± 8.08 (22–49) | t = 0.87 |
Homeless | 27.75 ± 5.05 (22–32) | ||
Educational level | Illiterate | 33.90 ± 9.17 (22–49) | F = 1.12 |
Elementary grade | 30.83 ± 9.80 (22–49) | ||
Middle grade | 28.18 ± 7.61 (22–49) | ||
High school | 30.33 ± 4.69 (22–38) | ||
|  | College | 30.07 ± 7.40 (22–49) | |
Psychosocial rehabilitation | With | 28.43 ± 6.58 (22–49) | t = − 3.43** |
Without | 34.81 ± 8.28 (22–49) | ||
Duration of psychosis | 6 months to 2 years | 36.56 ± 9.96 (22–49) | F = 11.34*** Post hoc test: 3, 4  < 1 4  < 2 |
2 to 5 years | 32.15 ± 1.90 (31–38) | ||
5 to 10 years | 28.33 ± 5.19 (22–38) | ||
Higher than 10 years | 25.15 ± 2.31 (22–29) | ||
Category of antipsychotic medications | Typical | 25.61 ± 3.01 (22–31) | t = − 7.42*** |
Atypical | 36.30 ± 7.66 (22–49) | ||
The phases of schizophrenia | Active phase | 32.17 ± 8.45 (22–49) | t = 1.16 |
Remission phase | 29.86 ± 7.22 (22–49) | ||
Tobacco smoking | With | 38.12 ± 11.11 (22–49) | t = − 3.25** |
Without | 28.79 ± 4.79 (22–38) | ||
Type 2 diabetes | With | 40.38 ± 9.41 (25–49) | t = − 4.26** |
Without | 28.76 ± 5.51 (22–49) |