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Table 3 Odds of sleep disorders according to selected mental disorders (with and without comorbid mental disorders)

From: Sleep disorders related to index and comorbid mental disorders and psychotropic drugs

 

No.

%

Any sleep disorder

Insomnia

Sleep apnea

Odds ratio†

95% LCL†

95% UCL†

Odds ratio†

95% LCL†

95% UCL†

Odds ratio†

95% LCL†

95% UCL†

No mental disorder

90083

97.71

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  

Stress only

1021

1.11

1.63

1.35

1.97

2.55

1.81

3.60

1.44

1.16

1.78

Stress + 

1093

1.19

4.19

3.63

4.84

6.68

5.33

8.38

3.50

2.98

4.10

No mental disorder

90,083

91.01

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  

Anxiety only

4613

4.66

2.73

2.52

2.95

5.69

5.02

6.46

1.99

1.82

2.18

Anxiety + 

4289

4.33

4.69

4.35

5.06

7.43

6.57

8.41

3.86

3.55

4.19

No mental disorder

90,083

91.61

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  

Depression only

4012

4.08

3.32

3.07

3.59

3.47

2.97

4.05

3.09

2.84

3.36

Depression + 

4236

4.31

4.76

4.41

5.13

6.94

6.12

7.87

4.03

3.72

4.37

No mental disorder

90,083

97.85

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  

ADHD only

1034

1.12

2.35

1.99

2.77

4.41

3.32

5.87

2.07

1.72

2.48

ADHD + 

941

1.02

4.72

4.06

5.49

6.28

4.86

8.12

4.22

3.60

4.96

No mental disorder

90,083

99.29

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  

Bipolar only

204

0.22

3.88

2.81

5.36

7.01

4.22

11.64

3.02

2.13

4.30

Bipolar + 

442

0.49

6.27

5.09

7.71

10.75

8.06

14.33

4.71

3.77

5.89

No mental disorder

90,083

99.59

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  

OCD only

105

0.12

2.34

1.37

4.02

8.46

4.21

17.00

2.01

1.10

3.67

OCD + 

265

0.29

3.89

2.86

5.30

6.31

3.77

10.58

3.31

2.36

4.65

No mental disorder

90,083

99.9

1.00

  

1.00

  

1.00

  

Schizophrenia only

12

0.01

1.61

0.34

7.55

12.12

2.61

56.22

–-

  

Schizophrenia + 

80

0.09

4.87

2.95

8.03

13.71

7.30

25.75

2.99

1.67

5.37

  1. †Adjusted for age, sex, marital status, dependent children, salary, and year
  2. -Insufficient numbers to compute